what nationality was keturah in the bible

> concubine, Hagar. In fact, Muhammad was a major proponent of this idea, claiming to be a descendant of Ishmael according to the Quran. After Sarah dies and a wife is found for Isaac, one would think the story of the Jewish people has moved on from Abraham to the next generation of Isaac, Rebecca and their sons. greatest black king known as Pharaoh would slay him in order to take his Her sons were the ancestors of many Arabian tribes. Alternatively, Keturah also shares the same root as the Hebrew word for incense ( ketoret ); for her good deeds were sweet and pleasant like incense. Bibliography Information Orr, James, M.A., D.D. Though the Torah describes them separately, the rabbis often identify Keturah with Hagar, who they state came back to remarry Abraham after Sarahs death. The Bible In the Septuagint, Kush is regularly translated as , Ethiopia, the kingdom south of Egypt (modern day Sudan). Esth 1:1 It happened in the days of Ahasuerusthat Ahasuerus who reigned over a hundred and twenty-seven provinces from India to Kush. Rabbi Rosenfeld's son Zvi recently published his first book, The Ring of Fate, a riveting, fast-paced fantasy novel which is also completely kosher in both language and subject matter. Abraham and Keturah had six sons. Perhaps they took some of the spiritual heritage they gained from Abraham and later discovered their own paths. (1.) The Ishmaelites who were settled in the north of the Arabian peninsula, the descendants of Keturah who colonised Midian and the western coast, were also his //sayce/early israel and the surrounding nations/chapter i the israelites.htm, Chapter xxv the life of Jacob and Esau. Transliteration: Yishbaq Phonetic Spelling: (yish-bawk') Short Definition: Ishbak. 2. The Birth of a Nation, landmark silent film starring Lillian Gish, released in 1915, that was the first blockbuster Hollywood hit. 25:4 The descendants of Midian were Ephah, Epher, Enoch, Abida, and Eldaah. From the Venice Haggadah of 1609. A woman Abraham sent for from the home country? She is styled "Abraham's concubine" ( 1Chronicles 1:32 ). [5][6][7] This interpretation is set forth in the Midrash[8] and is supported by Rashi, Gur Aryeh, Keli Yakar, and Obadiah of Bertinoro. (Gen. 12:15-16) Abraham later fathered a son by one of these African maidens, Where is Keturah?". Why saidst thou, She is my [5] The Book of Jubilees also supports the conclusion that Keturah and Hagar were two different people, by stating that Abraham waited until after Hagar's death before marrying Keturah. 13. God then instructed Abraham to take Hagar and Ishmael to the desert and leave them there. Int. Read the latest from JWA from your inbox. Although the miracle of Abraham and Sarah bearing a child when they were 100 and 90 was quite emphasized in the Torah (Gen. 18:12, 21:7), no doubt once Abraham regained his vigor, it remained with him for some time to come (Haamek Davar). Her father Jethro was the priest of Midian, and it was he that gave Zipporah to Moses to marry. Why didst thou not tell me that she was thy wife? NOBSE Study Bible Name List and Jones' Dictionary of Old Testament Proper Names agree: the name Keturah means Incense.. What may not be immediately obvious to the modern reader is that the name Keturah demonstrates a very high level of governance and social sophistication, namely the idea that a healthy society is not healthy because the government suppresses what it perceives as bad or . went down into Egypt to sojourn there; for the famine was grievous in the land. 12. There is a popular theory common among Muslims and some Christians that Arabian Muslims are direct descendants of Ishmael. Who is this Keturah and what was the significance of her marriage to Abraham? A type of non-halakhic literary activitiy of the Rabbis for interpreting non-legal material according to special principles of interpretation (hermeneutical rules). All these were the children of Keturah. A son son of contention, one of Job's friends. [9], ca:Quetur wife, take her, and go thy way. his wife to tell the Pharaoh that he was her brother, so the African king would Although he does not suggest verses 14 as being from a separate source, he sees clearly that they bear no real relationship to verses 56. Though the Torah describes them separately, the rabbis often identify Keturah with Hagar, who they state came back to remarry Abraham after Sarahs death. Where do you put a compressor in your pedal chain. And Pharaoh called Abram, and said, What is this that thou hast done unto me? Thank you for raising the interesting issue. a wife of Abraham. Yishbaq -- a son of Abraham and Keturah 3434, 3435. Yoqshan -- a son of Abraham and Keturah 3369, 3370. From . 1. | GotQuestions.org, How many wives did Abraham have? Keturah ( Hebrew: , Qr, possibly meaning "incense"; [1] Arabic: ) was a wife [2] and a concubine [3] of the Biblical patriarch Abraham. 1:17-27, Gen. 20:12) You need to understand Some 13 years later, however, Sarah conceived Isaac, with whom God established his covenant. She freely married Abraham and became his bona fide wife. Abraham and Hagar had a son named Ishmael. These are by Herodotus called Barbarians, and perhaps were derived from the Syrians and Arabians, the posterity of Abraham by Keturah. When the Children Our synagogue says Mincha shortly before sunset and Maariv almost immediately after Ashkenazi vs Sephardic Jews: Their Differences & Origins, Mincha and Maariv Together; Earliest time for Maariv, Behind the Scenes of Netflixs Jewish Matchmaking. Keturah was one of Abraham's wives. In a similar way, Keturah provides a matriarchal bridge between the Israelites and several neighboring tribes. Though she is called a "concubine," this may have been to distinguish her sons as well as Ishmael from Isaac the son of promise, Genesis 25:6; 1 Chronicles 1:32; Galatians 4:22,30. He raised the wall so high that sunlight would never enter; and he gave them precious stones and large pearls, which Israel would use in the days to come (Soferim, Hosafah [addition] 1, 1:1). Didnt Abraham already send Hagar away (Gen 21)? Her children are depicted both as the fulfillment of part of Gods promise to Abraham to be blessed by the nations and as a menace to Israel, like their brother Ishmael. tr:Kantura. (This was an obligation on Abraham and his household (see Genesis 17). Modern day She was the mother of 6 sons representing Arab tribes South and East of Palestine (Genesis 25:1-6), so that through the offspring of Keturah Abraham became "the father of many nations.". named Ishmael was born from the union between Shemitic Abraham and his African By submitting your email address, you understand that you will receive email communications from Bible Gateway, a division of The Zondervan Corporation, 3900 Sparks Drive SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49546 USA, including commercial communications and messages from partners of Bible Gateway. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. Her nationality is Ethiopian as she was the mother of Sheba and the Medians whose descendant, Jethro,or Ragu'el or Reu'el the Ethiopian priest of Median begot a daughter, Zipporah, who, in the Scriptures, was referred to as the Ethiopian wife of Moses. . The Bible; the Pentateuch; Tanakh (the Pentateuch, Prophets and Hagiographia)Torah mentions this marriage in Gen. 25:1, after the death of Sarah and subsequent to the wedding of Isaac and Rebekah. and Midyan. Ham. The Egyptians were direct descendants of Ham through his son, Mizraim All of Keturahs sons were the heads of nations (Gen. Rabbah 61:5). a son of Abraham and Keturah. Abraham and Sarah away, giving them treasure and some Egyptian maidservants. CHAPTER 15. Rashi on Genesis 24:62. Some, but not all, Jewish philosophers identify Keturah with Hagar, stating that Abraham sought her out after Sarah's death. One of Abraham's sons by Keturah (Genesis 25:2; 1 Chronicles 1:32). Transliteration: Qeturah Phonetic Spelling: (ket-oo-raw') Short Definition: Keturah. [1], Keturah is referred to as "Abraham's concubine" in the Bible,[2] probably to indicate that she was not considered to be of the same dignity as Sarah, the mother of the "chosen son", Isaac. A son And he entreated In fact, a difference in opinion is often a characteristic of political peace rather than the reason for its demise. Who was Keturah in the Bible? sister? Since this presumably occurred after Isaacs marriage at 40 (25:20), and Ishmael was 14 years older than Isaac (compare Gen. 16:16 to 21:5), she bore Ishmael at least 54 years before her remarriage yet still, she gave birth to six more children. Recall that after the Flood, Ham, the father of the black races, 47:19), then . themselves Shemitic through Abraham rather than Hamitic by Hagar. One day while he sat by a well, Reuel's daughters came to water their father's flocks. A theme in the Abraham stories is his lack of children, which is why he marries Hagar and has Ishmael. Multi-Version Concordance Ketu'rah (4 Occurrences). One of the most important and influential men in There is even an opinion that the descendants of Keturah were obligated in circumcision for all generations, implying their status is elevated above all the other nations of the world (Maimonides Hil Melachim 10:8 based on Talmud Sanhedrin 59b). [15], However, this idea was rejected by another rabbi in Genesis Rabbah,[12] as well as by traditional commentators such as Ibn Ezra, Nahmanides, and Rashbam. Keturah (Hebrew: , Qr, possibly meaning "incense";[1] Arabic: ) was a wife[2] and a concubine[3] of the Biblical patriarch Abraham. Keturahs offspring never ceased to claim their fathers inheritance. Something went wrong while submitting the form. It is not improbable that, as some writers have suggested, this change in the life of his son prompted Abraham to remarry in order to overcome the feeling of lonesomeness caused by Isaac's entering the state of matrimony. The first unit identifies the six descendants of Abraham through Keturah. . /hebrew/2175.htm - 6k, What is Meant by Abraham's Marrying Keturah after Sarah's Death. General Editor. It is probably also for this reason that the sons of Abraham's concubines were separated from Isaac. And the LORD Keva . Nouns (qetoret), (qitter), (muqtar) and (qeturah) refer to incense. Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary - Keturah, International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Keturah. God again intervened. And these mingled with each other, and their name was called Arabs, and Ishmaelite's. There's no mistaking the typical look of an Arab today. Yet the Torah tells us that Abraham in his extreme old age marries again and fathers several more children. A maidservant like Hagar? | Dr. She is styled "Abraham's concubine" ( 1 Chronicles 1:32 ). When God wished to give the Torah, He offered it to the children of Keturah and to the Ishmaelites, but they refused to accept it, since they could not abandon the robbery and theft on which their lives were based (Midrash Tannaim on Deut. 5. Reply, Sons of Keturah and Abraham The Family Tree of Abraham is found in the Book of Genesis along with his life story. with the yod). If they defeat me, then say: You have bested the commoner among us; and if I defeat them, tell them: The Torah of our teacher Moses has defeated you. They authorized him, and he went and disputed with the offspring of Keturah and of Ishmael. (Viewed on May 1, 2023) . It is not improbable that, as some writers have suggested, this change in the life of his son prompted Abraham to remarry in order to overcome the feeling of lonesomeness caused by Isaac's entering the state of matrimony. Keturah Easton's Bible Dictionary - Keturah Keturah [N] [H] [S] incense, the wife of Abraham, whom he married probably after Sarah's death ( Genesis 25:1-6 ), by whom he had six sons, whom he sent away into the east country. First Chronicles 1:32 refers to Keturah as Abraham's concubine, so there is some debate as to the exact nature of their relationship. 8:5: Again [va-yosef] the Lord spoke to me, where the word appears in the context of divine revelation. Who was Keturah in the Bible? There have been quite a few revolutions and uprisings in the world, and although critics love to blame religion and differences in opinion, the main reason why people revolt is because their liberties are curtailed to the point that their lives aren't livable. were not from Ishmaels line at all, but existed prior to Abraham, much less his named Ishmael was born from the union between Shemitic Abraham and his African Medan -- a son of Abraham and Keturah 4090, 4091. His full legacy both spiritual and material continued with Isaac. A popular old reference Bible calls Ishmael "the progenitor of the Arabs" and goes on to say that Muhammad "came from the line of Ishmael." . They point to the defective spelling of pilegesh (concubine) in the biblical text (i.e. Strong's Numbers. The book of Genesis relates how God promised Abraham and Sarah that they would have a child of their own. A Talmudic tradition claims this is another name for Hagar who remarried Abraham in his old age. Once Sarah has her child, the narrative is occupied with describing her jealousy against Ishmael, the son of Abrahams other wife, Hagar. [16] According to modern scholar Richard Elliott Friedman, the identification of Keturah with Hagar has "no basis in the text".[5]. Keturah was one of Abrahams wives. /s/shuah.htm - 9k, Genesis 25:1Abraham took another wife, and her name was Keturah. We know little about Keturah, other than her name and the names of the sons she bore to Abraham ( Genesis 25:2; 1 Chronicles 1:33 ). Radak deals with these problems by arguing that all of the named women who bear Abrahams childrenSarah, Hagar, and Keturahare his wives: If these three named women are wives, Radak suggests that the concubines are a separate group of women, unnamed in the Torah, who bear still more children with Abraham: Although Radaks approach recognizes and solves some of the interpretive problems, it only does so partially, as it leaves open the question of what happens to Keturahs sons, and why Abraham only sends away the sons of the concubines. He is called "the Shuhite," probably as belonging to Shuah, a district in Arabia, in which Shuah, the sixth son of Abraham by Keturah, settled ( Genesis 25:2).He took part in each of the three controversies into which Job's friends entered with him ( Job 8:1; 18:1; 25:1), and delivered three speeches, very severe and stern in their tone . Higger], chap. fa: Though she is called a "concubine," this may have been to distinguish her sons as well as Ishmael from Isaac the son of promise, Genesis 25:6; 1 Chronicles 1:32; Galatians 4:22 ,30. son Ishmael, but Hams. Hebrew Women in Egypt: Midrash and Aggadah, The Shalvi/Hyman Encyclopedia of Jewish Women, Copyright 19982023, Jewish Women's Archive. that, when Abram was come into Egypt, the Egyptians beheld the woman that she Keturah's sons were said to have represented the Arab tribes who lived south and east of Israel (Genesis 25:1-6). menservants, and maidservants, and she asses, and camels. Steinberg took the Ner LeElef Rabbinical Outreach training course and moved to Huntington, NY in 2002 to work as an outreach rabbi for the Mesorah Center. Zipporah was one of seven Midianite sisters that mistook Moses for an Egyptian after he saved them from the men at the well ( Exodus 2:16-19 ). The view that was widely accepted by the Rabbis is the one which identifies Keturah with Hagar, and it appears in various A type of non-halakhic literary activitiy of the Rabbis for interpreting non-legal material according to special principles of interpretation (hermeneutical rules).midrashim. All these were the children of Keturah. (Egypt). (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Chronicles 1:32The sons of Keturah, Abraham's concubine: she bore Zimran, and Jokshan, and Medan, and Midian, and Ishbak, and Shuah.

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