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An excerpt from congressional hearings on voting rights from 1993. The organized violenceof the Ku Klux Klan and the White League made life "worse than slavery" for Southern blacks. Above the central characters are the words peace and war and ruin association Grant with peace and Seymour with renewed civil war. The University of North Carolina Press. Home. The Ku-Klux Conspiracy. Harper's Weekly: A Journal of Civilization. In the post-civil war United States, the south was an area of extreme hostility toward former slaves and highly against African Americans in politics. Wade Hampton was a major figure in Democratic newspaper coverage of the convention and Nast wanted to tie him to the worst abuses of the Confederacy: During the Democratic Convention, Nast produced one of his most vicious cartoons. On the right, you can see vice presidential nominee Frank Blair. The level of extremism and dysfunction shows why a two-party system with closed primaries doesnt work, said longtime consultant Chuck Coughlin, who is working with Save Democracy Arizona, a group advancing ranked-choice voting in Arizona. A poll-tax petition from 1930s Tennessee. Coughlin said the group would need to start collecting signatures by August. The Forward party, a moderate party co-chaired by former presidential candidate Andrew Yang, has legal status in six states and is working toward it in nearly two dozen others this year. The letter is the latest in a string of document and informational requests by GOP lawmakers related to Julie Su, the Labor Departments acting secretary and The Sexualization of Reconstruction Politics: White Women and Black Men in the South after the Civil War. In American Sexual Politics: Sex, Gender, and Race since the Civil War, edited by John C. Fout and Maura Shaw Tantillo, 5974. https://www.nytimes.com/2020/08/14/us/suffrage-cartoons.html. On the right are refugees being protected by the army. That's not funny at all. And as Reconstruction-era corruption and violence spun out of control, he drew cartoons that criticized black legislators as strongly as earlier cartoons had championed black suffrage and lamented white supremacist violence. An important connection to the Klan from the cartoon can be seen when looking to Martha Hodes where in her writing she states, Although black women and whites who supported the rights of the freed people were also victims of Klan terror during Reconstruction, the greatest violence was reserved for black men.[4] This idea goes along with the cartoon in that we see a dead African American lying in front of a sign that says Negro Killed.[5] The cartoon is meant to show that terror and extremism of the Klan while also showing the turmoil and unrest in the south. This one showed a sick Democratic Party being doctored by Salmon Chase, a supporter of male universal suffrage. Its not clear if the party will run any candidates in Arizona next year. Semmes had captained the Confederate raider Alabama which had attacked American trading ships on the high seas. The Forward party also said it wont run a presidential candidate in 2024 and is primarily interested in state and local elections. Between them stood Columbia. Recognizing the failure of Reconstruction, Nast asks, "IsThisa Republican Form of Government? October 19, 1872, Vol. But there is no independent party because independents specifically dont want to be part of a party.. If an image is displaying, you can download it yourself. WebNotes. Blair had been a Union general, but after the war he was a militant opponent of civil rights. Republicans bring agricultural prosperity: The Republican side of the cartoon includes the portico of the capitol with the word Union. But it was not the words that people remembered about this cartoon. At a kick-off event in March, four Democratic members of the Arizona house of representatives declared themselves Forward Democrats. Blog Exploring the World the Civil War Created, In May, 1868, German immigrant illustrator Thomas Nast designed the backdrop at the Republican National Convention. advise you in both how to fill out a call slip and when the item can be served. To the right of Seymour are the dangerous men behind him. In 2013, 40 members of Congress attended the State of the Union address wearing No Labels pins. An excerpt from a 1975 report from the United States Commission on Civil Rights about the Voting Rights Act after ten years. document.documentElement.className += 'js'; | Print shows African American man, full-length portrait, standing, leaning on musket. in the Primary Source Set. It was impossible to miss such representations. [2] Eugene Lawrence, The Ku-Klux Conspiracy,Harper's Weekly: A Journal of Civilization, October 19, 1872, Vol. He even has a cloven hoof! [2] Eugene Lawrence, The Ku-Klux Conspiracy,Harper's Weekly: A Journal of Civilization, October 19, 1872, Vol. - This record contains unverified, old data from caption card. What issue is this political cartoon about? They would do so even if it meant killing an African American in order to send a message of intimidation. Rick McKee | Copyright 2023 Cagle Cartoons, Inc. Randall Enos | Copyright 2023 Cagle Cartoons, Inc. Copyright 2022 The Trustees of While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. An 1872 political cartoon called One Vote Less, which comments on racial violence during Reconstruction. Laws relating to the new Capitol at Albany, N.Y. Laus Veneris, and other poems and ballads. A subhuman-looking Irish rioter looks lustily at her with a cannibals gaze. IsThisProtecting Life, Liberty, or Property? One Vote Less appeared in the August 8, 1868 issue of Harpers. Tony Cani, a Democratic consultant, said the third parties would serve more to hurt Democrats than dismantle a two-party system, though he understands voters interest in ending two-party dominance. As far as I know, no one was lynched at city hall, but that is where Seymour gave his much derided My friends speech to the rioters in which he began his plea for an end to the violence with those two words. Conservative MPs have voted down an attempt by Labour to set aside time next month for MPs to debate a bill to reduce sewage discharges into rivers. Peter Kuper | Copyright 2023 Cagle Cartoons, Inc. Christopher Weyant | Copyright 2023 Cagle Cartoons, Inc. Joe Heller | Copyright 2023 Hellertoon.com, Tom Stiglich | Copyright 2023 MediaNews Group/Creators Syndicate. WebTrump Cartoons Hypocrisy Democrats Conservative Republican Liberal Logic Stupid People As the list of Trump achievements continues to grow, the democrats hold fast to their https://www.britannica.com/topic/political-cartoon, Public Broadcasting System - Global Connections - "Reading" Political Cartoons, The National WWII Museum - Political Cartoons, political cartoon: William Pitt, the Younger. Accessed March 20, 2015 http://app.harpweek.com.prox.lib.ncsu.edu/ViewIndexEntryImage.asp?subEntryClass=combined&subEntryKey=551077&page=9, Whig, Richmond. I thinkt the cartoonists opinion is that the killings of black people are horrific. 2. The National Association of Colored Women produced portraits of leaders like Mary Church Terrell, but, Lange said, they lacked the same resources and infrastructure to widely shape their public image. This year, some political analysts are predicting another heavy turnout in this months midterms. Webpolitical cartoon, a drawing (often including caricature) made for the purpose of conveying editorial commentary on politics, politicians, and current events. Such cartoons play a role in the political discourse of a society that provides for freedom of speech and of the press. The stone reads, "Negroe Killed, Seymour Ratification, KKK. Speaking for the nation, the party, and Nast, she points to Grant, challenging the Democrats: Match Him!*, Two months later when the Democrats nominated Horatio Seymour of New York to run against Grant, Nast produced the above cartoon entitled Matched (?). The Captain Semmes with his knife, Lee, and Jeff Davis on the ground are all behind Seymour. Theres an aphorism that Donald Trump has shared with audiences at political rallies in the past few years: What matters isnt who votes but who counts the votes implying, unsubtly, that vote totals can be or are manipulated after submission. This, by itself, is not worthy of a news story. During this time the South saw a rise in white supremacist terror organizations like the Ku Klux Klan. Paraguayans on Sunday elected a president from the rightwing party in power for nearly eight decades, rejecting a center-left challenger who had railed against endemic institutional corruption.Economist and former finance minister Santiago Pena, 44, took the election with more than 42 percent of the vote to continue the hegemony of the The main panel of the cartoon is divided into two parts. That means there could be measures to approve ranked-choice voting and to prohibit it on the same ballot. You can see the word Colored on the burning building. Every black vote became a threat to white Southerners' political power. ONE VOTE LESS. Harper's Weekly: A Journal of Civilization. More about Copyright and other Restrictions. The Senate voted 22-21 on Tuesday to give the House bill a second reading. site.). We really need to have four or five legitimate parties who all bring something to the table.. Join the conversation as a VIP Member Login to Leave a Comment. cartoon, originally, and still, a full-size sketch or drawing used as a pattern for a tapestry, painting, mosaic, or other graphic art form, but also, since the early 1840s, a pictorial parody utilizing caricature, satire, and usually humour. (.pdf) Photograph: Ku Klux Klan March (.pdf) Photograph: No Beer Sold to Indians (.pdf) Political Cartoon: Because Blair was an apostate, he was particularly hated by Nast. R.J. Matson | Copyright 2023 Cagle Cartoons, Inc. Drew Sheneman | Copyright 2023 Tribune Content Agency, Steve Kelley | Copyright 2023 Creators Syndicate, Steve Breen | Copyright 2023 Creators Syndicate. Duplication Services Web site. In many cases, the originals can be served in a few minutes. In this cartoon Nast shows Chase literally chasing a wild goose-the Democratic nomination. In this view of Southern justice, a Northerner and a black man are accused of murder and then lynched, while in another panel a Southern gentleman accused of murder is humorously chided by the court. In a swing state thats likely to decide the next presidential election, two new third parties want to get on the ballot and other groups want to remake the way votes are cast and counted. Lawrence, Eugene. This record contains unverified, old data from caption card. The University of North Carolina Press. Semmes was a big post-war figure because the Alabama Claims were still a source of international friction. John C. Fout and Maura Shaw Tantillo (University of Chicago Press, 1993), 61, http://historymaking.org/files/original/f2538868416d2380e54a5632a81b7d23.pdf. 5:00 at 202-707-6394, and Press 3. Oh! the patient cries, Must I swallow him whole, Dr. Chase? The irony of Chases potential nomination for president by the Democratic Party proved too enticing for Nast to resist. A riveting account of the event that helped give rise to the modern American militia movement. 1 print : wood engraving. What do you think is the cartoonists opinion on this issue? WebKu Klux Klan Political Cartoons. Coughlin, the consultant whos working on a potential ballot measure, said the group is still surveying voters to understand whether a measure could be successful. Seymour has a caption endorsing rioting. Thomas Nast: The Father of Modern Political Cartoons (p. 104). The proposal by House Speaker Kevin McCarthy thats expected for a vote this week wraps in parts of the energy package H.R. These sets were created and reviewed by teachers. Partisan, closed primaries are now paid for by taxpayers in Arizona, and focus groups have strongly favored defunding them, Coughlin said. City of Refuge appears on the arch symbolizing the Freedmens Bureau. June 14, 2022. WebOne Vote less 1. Arizonans deserve better and voters deserve to know who is behind this shadowy organization and what potentially nefarious agenda they are pushing, the Arizona Democratic party spokesperson Morgan Dick said when the lawsuit was announced. WebPolitical Cartoons on the Democratic Party. Other materials require appointments for later the same day or in the future. According to biographer Fiona Deans, On an enormous piece of fabric, Nast painted two pillars, each representing a presidential candidate. Nast warns that the Democrats will repudiate US war bonds, plunging the country into a financial panic. WebOriginally compiled in 1976 for the Bicentennial of the United States, the Presidential Campaigns: A Cartoon History, 1789-1976 reflects on the role and impact of the political The sensible colored men the poster claims, are beginning to see that the Democrats are their real friends. All rights reserved. October 24, 1874 (Some images display only as thumbnails outside The next cartoon is The Democratic Hell-Broth. Salmon Chase. Nast and the Republicans would repeatedly bring up the New York Draft riots in the campaign to destroy Seymour. IsThisthe Equal Protection of the Laws? If either party in Arizona is worried about a No Labels candidate taking votes away from them, we think they should focus more on appealing to the growing commonsense majority they often ignore and less on filing baseless lawsuits to try to kick competitors off the ballot, she said. He also appears to have a tail. 606 edition. - } To the right of the two central figures is a statue of Moses. Andrew Johnson had told African Americans that he would be the Moses of their people. Across from Grant is the Democratic nominee, Horatio Seymour. This October 17, 1868, cartoon illustrates Seymour trying to sweep back the tidal wave of states going for Grant. Explore resources and ideas for Using DPLA's Primary Source Sets in your classroom. The cover ofHarper's Weeklyshows black legislators stooping to name-calling as Columbia says, "You are aping the lowest whites. the Prints and Photographs Reading Room. Whether the images featured girlish, maternal or symbolic figures, the protagonists, and the artists who drew them, were white. Photograph. The time period being reconstruction era and the publication being northern, it was used to be an example of the atrocities, and a motive to spark action in order to protect those who were having their new rights revoked. So if this gives a platform for an alternative individual to present different issues and let independents choose them, that would be something thats very attractive to them. COLUMBIA, S.C. (AP) The South Carolina Senate is gearing up for a final vote on a near-total abortion ban that the Republican-controlled chamber has repeatedly Required fields are marked *. Both major parties try to court these independent voters to build winning coalitions. On the Left is Grant with his running mate Colfax. In a swing state thats likely to decide the next presidential election, two new third parties want to get on the ballot and other groups A photograph of President Lyndon B. Johnson signing the Voting Rights Act, 1965. WebOne Vote Less is a political cartoon from the prominent nineteenth- century artist Thomas Nast, taken from the Richmond Whig. Separately, a coalition of voting groups has surveyed voters to understand their thoughts on ranked-choice voting and open primaries in an effort to run a 2024 ballot measure that would greenlight the concepts in Arizona. You can also view resources for National History Day. Lastly in the perspective of the time period, the cartoon is meant to show the terrors of the white supremacy that ruled the south during the reconstruction period. 606 edition. 606 edition. Though Save Democracy Arizona may not shoot for a ballot measure next year, the idea of ranked-choice voting has Republican lawmakers pushing proposed laws to stop the effort. | It is Only a Truce to Regain Power ("playing possum"), 1872, Library of Congress. Here he is Forrest of Fort Pillow. A lot of the consternation over centrist parties relates to the 2024 presidential election. available, often in the form of a digital image, a copy print, or microfilm. Lead Us Not Into Temptation September 19, 1868. These sets were created and reviewed by teachers. WebBy Jordan Livingston. emily in paris savoir office. Instead of food being cooked at the barbecue, we see Knowledge and learning in the flames, along with the Holy Bible. He is cool and resolute in the face of victory. In this cartoon we see the black voter embodied as Sampson. The next cartoon is brimming with military imagery. In the dark region of hell on the right is Democratic Vice-Presidential nominee Frank Blair, sharpening his sword. You did experience this overwhelming feeling of joy with candidates you had to choose from? he joked about the vitriolic 2022 campaigns. Throughout the Fall, Nast was convinced that Grant would win as depicted in Keep the Ball Rolling by Thomas Nast inHarpers Weekly, New York, September 19, 1868. Seymours hair is arranged so that he appears to have horns, most explicitly demonic is his shadow. - Richmond Whig. In some cases, a surrogate (substitute image) is Our goal is to make sure that nobody can win in a primary and that all of the decisions are made in November and that we create the greatest amount of competition possible, he said. Here Seymour is Satan himself trying to seduce Columbia who rejects him showing him Republican prosperity. It may point out the contexts, problems, and discrepancies of a political situation. In addition to gathering signatures, the party is hosting community events in Arizona to build support, said Chris Hendrickson, the state lead for the party. Paul enlisted Nina Allender, an artist and womens rights activist, to shape the image of a charming and energetic suffragist for the Congressional Union for Woman Suffrage (a precursor to the National Womans Party, or N.W.P.). Hiding in their hole are Andrew Johnson and George McClellan. Depicted are the lynching of a black man hung from a lamppost and the burning of the Colored Orphan Asylum. To gather enough signatures and then run a campaign to support a ranked-choice ballot measure would cost around $20m. Historians describe the violent conditions that prevailed in the South. This is a clear attempt to link the Democrats to the rebellion. The murdered black man is not just a victim of racial violence. On July 11, 1868, Harpers Weekly published another Chase cartoon The Sickly Democrat. And, lurking in the background is the Irishman. His men celebrate their leader behind him, but he is already planning his next move. Indiana University Bloomington To give feedback, contact us at info@dp.la. August 8, 1868, Vol. 1 / 20. 512. Citing Primary Sources. On caption card: political cartoon, showing dead Negro with caption: "one vote less." The implications are both that Grant was generous and Forrest was not a man of his word. Theres an aphorism that Donald Trump has shared with audiences at political rallies in the past few years: What matters isnt who votes but who counts the F ox News has finally broken ties with its most popular star, Tucker Carlson. The 2006 Act to Amend the Voting Rights Act of 1965. Eugene Lawrence writes in the later article including the cartoon, that, The Ku-Klux labors have proved successful: a Democratic Governor has been elected, who denies the existence of any Ku-Klux conspiracy, and will see nothing of the brutal system of intimidation by which he has won his office.[2] This cartoon is meant to show the hostile tactics of the southern Democrats and show the extremes that they would go in order to keep the power out of the hands of the Republican Party that they felt threatened their way of life. WebTitle "One less vote" Created / Published 1868 August. Such cartoons play a role in the political discourse of a society that provides for freedom of speech and of the press. 512. August 8, 1868, Vol. During the process of rendering opinions into such a visual form, many artistic decisions (regarding symbols, allegories, techniques, composition, and so forth) must be made. Martini called the lawsuit undemocratic and outrageous. Do the Access Advisory or Call Number fields above indicate that a non-digital surrogate exists, The Week is part of Future plc, an international media group and leading digital publisher. Until there's another mass shooting, of course. 825 edition. What independents do care about is the candidates, and they want to choose based on the issues, Bentz said. Reference staff can var googletag = googletag || {}; The country was deeply involved in the Alabama Claims in 1868. a convenience, and may not be complete or accurate. Monte Wolverton | Copyright 2023 Cagle Cartoons, Inc. Bill Day | Copyright 2023 Cagle Cartoons, Inc. Frank Hansen | Copyright 2023 Cagle Cartoons, Inc. John Darkow | Copyright 2023 Cagle Cartoons, Inc. Bruce Plante | Copyright 2023 Cagle Cartoons, Inc. Gary Varvel | Copyright 2023 Creators Syndicate, John Deering | Copyright 2023 Creators Syndicate, Walt Handelsman | Copyright 2023 Tribune Content Agency, Michael Ramirez | Copyright 2023 Creators Syndicate. May 01, 2023 to Apr 24, 2023. Price lists, contact information, and order forms are available on the 1) Grealish both feared and admired. Voters wait in line at a polling station in Sierra Vista, Arizona, on 3 November 2020. Although a drawing reflects a cartoonists judgment and point of view and the visual commentary often exaggerates circumstances, responsible editorial standards do not allow the artist to alter facts. such as microfilm or copy prints? Civil War & Reconstruction Historic Sites, Cartoonist Thomas Nast, the Campaign of 1868, and the Image of Ulysses S. Grant, http://elections.harpweek.com/1868/cartoon-1868-medium.asp?UniqueID=27&Year=1868. April 21, 2023, at 1:00 p.m. View all 406 Photos. Forrest and Pendleton are also looking on. 512. Notes - This record contains unverified, old data from caption card. Financiers, thugs tied to Tammany, and other men dangerous to the Republic lurk in the shadows. 1) Grealish both feared and admired. - On caption card: political cartoon, showing dead Negro with caption: "one vote less." the Library of Congress because of rights considerations, but you have access to larger size images on // cutting the mustard Every black vote became a threat to white Southerners' political power. The wedding is held in Tammany Hall with Horatio Seymour to the right of Chase. At the center of the men attacking the black man is Horatio Seymour, carrying a Confederate Flag and wearing a CSA belt buckle and KKK breastplate. The blood on his hands is the N.Y. - Corrections? Web"ONE VOTE LESS," Creator Richmond Whig Description This was a cartoon created by Richmond Whig and featured in the publication Harper's Weekly,which would go on to use XIL.No. To the right in the main panel are The Boys in Gray. Leading the Confederates is Horatio Seymour of New York. 3. Discover the fascinating story of Elizebeth Smith Friedman, the groundbreaking cryptanalyst who helped bring down gangsters and break up a Nazi spy ring in South America. The cartoon I have chosen titled, Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540 USA, cph 3a31480 //hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/cph.3a31480. Photograph. And with a state Republican party thats affixed to the far right, theres an opening for centrist and center-right candidates who could seek support from moderate Republicans and right-leaning independents. The lamp has the words City Hall on it. A 1958 citizenship test from the Georgia State Voter Registration Act. The issue is about how black men were killed for trying to exercise their right to vote. September 2, 1876 Webone vote less political cartoon. The fact that a significant portion of Union soldiers had been from Democratic families is ignored. Omissions? googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; German-born political cartoonist Thomas Nast gave America some of its most enduring symbols: the Republican elephant, the Democratic donkey, and Uncle Sam. Maybe they're not quite right for dinner table conversation, but these thoughtfully funny political cartoons and cartoons about money will be sure to make you smirk. The state also has one of the countrys most prominent independents Senator Kyrsten Sinema, the former Democrat who left the party earlier this year and hasnt said whether or how shell run to keep her seat in 2024. In the 1910s, these cartoons were key to Americas reimagining who a suffragist was and to winning sympathy for the cause. Though there were many women of color who were passionate suffragists, their absence in the cartoons spoke to a larger strategy adopted by many reformers to appease white supremacist politicians and suffragists and obscure the contributions of women who were not white. - Richmond Whig. Updates? WebWhat does the caption One Vote Less mean? Nathan Beford Forrest would be a favorite villain for Nast. "This Is a White Man's Government.". Last year, Forward endorsed Democratic US senator Mark Kelly and independent congressional candidate Clint Smith. The 2020 voting surge followed unusually high turnout in the 2018 midterm elections, when about 47.5% of the voting-age population and 51.8% of voting-age citizens went to the polls. NY Times: Kentucky Jeff Davis Statue Removed, Where to Put It? Ask A Librarian service or call the reading room between 8:30 and Nast defined American political cartooning in the nineteenth century. Through his work for Harper's Weekly, he popularized such American political symbols as the Republican elephant and the Democratic donkey. Thomas Nast. The Crown Covers a Multitude of Shortcomings. Sir James (G.B.) No one will miss it now, you know , 1888. WebIn the post-civil war United States, the south was an area of extreme hostility toward former slaves and highly against African Americans in politics. Thomas Nast: The Father of Modern Political Cartoons (p. 104). 805. Accessed March 20, 2015 http://app.harpweek.com.prox.lib.ncsu.edu/IssueImagesView.asp?titleId=HW&volumeId=1868&issueId=0808&page=512&imageSize=m, "Going Through the Form of Universal Suffrage" , "Forcing Slavery Down the Throat of a Freesoiler", "Going Through the Form of Universal Suffrage", "He (The Solid South) Will Soon Be 'Lett Alone'", "The Rough is Ready: Voting Power in the South". Will alternative parties and a change in voting methods deepen democratic representation or just favor one of the two established parties? Print after Thomas Nast in Harper's Weekly, 1868, p. 512. Lastly in the perspective of the time period, the cartoon is meant to show the terrors of the white supremacy that ruled the south during the reconstruction period. It shows the very extreme measures taken against those who were innocent in order to allow the return to the top of those who were not. ) cartoon. Nast believed that white supremacists hoped to capture the presidency for Seymour by suppressing black votes. Originally compiled in 1976 for the Bicentennial of the United States, the Presidential Campaigns: A Cartoon History, 1789 Jack Grealish has stopped falling over. One of the main meanings that comes through in the cartoon is not just that it is dead African American man that has been killed, but the political tension that was occurring in reconstruction America that led to it. Forrest was a leader in the Ku Klux Klan, a slave dealer, and a Confederate general whose men had massacred black troops at Fort Pillow. Indiana University Bloomington Visit our corporate site at https://futureplc.com The Sexualization of Reconstruction Politics: White Women and Black Men in the South after the Civil War. In American Sexual Politics: Sex, Gender, and Race since the Civil War, edited by John C. Fout and Maura Shaw Tantillo, 5974. Hodes, Martha. Foreword by Robert Bendiner. The article that uses the cartoon is in fact about the problems stemming from the Ku Klux Klan at the time,[3]which is seen as the symbol for violence and white supremacy. Eugene Lawrence writes in the later article including the cartoon, that, The Ku-Klux labors have proved successful: a Democratic Governor has been elected, who denies the existence of any Ku-Klux conspiracy, and will see nothing of the brutal system of intimidation by which he has won his office.[2] This cartoon is meant to show the hostile tactics of the southern Democrats and show the extremes that they would go in order to keep the power out of the hands of the Republican Party that they felt threatened their way of life. - On caption card: political cartoon, showing dead Grants image has his famous campaign slogan Let Us Have Peace above it. They are a primarily opinion-oriented medium and can generally be found on the editorial pages of newspapers and other journalistic outlets, whether in print or electronic form.

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